Troubleshooting a Pressure Regulator – Problems Tests
How to troubleshoot a pressure regulator? This article explains how to check whether or not the pressure regulator has malfunctioned.
Pressure regulators are commonly found in residential water systems. They reduce the pressure of the incoming water supply to the desired level. The pressure regulator also helps prevent water hammering. Water hammer occurs when the water flow suddenly increases, causing a loud noise.
A pressure regulator consists of three main components: valve, diaphragm and spring. If any of these components fail, then the regulator won’t function properly. In this case, you should contact a professional plumber to repair the problem.

Troubleshooting a pressure regulator
1) Check for leaks. A leak can be caused by a cracked pipe or a damaged fitting. To find out if there is a leak, turn off all faucets and flush the system with clean water. Then, open up each faucet one at a time. You will notice that the water flows freely until it hits a closed faucet. That’s your leak.
2) Inspect the valve. Turn on all faucets and observe the pressure gauge. It should read zero. If it reads higher than zero, then the regulator isn’t working correctly.
3) Check the diaphragm. Remove the cover from the top of the regulator and look inside. There should be a rubber diaphragm sitting above the valve. When the water enters the valve, it pushes down on the diaphragm which causes it to expand. As the diaphragm expands, it opens the valve allowing water to pass through. However, as soon as the water stops flowing, the diaphragm retracts back into its original position closing the valve.
4) Check the spring. Look for a metal spring located between the valve and the body of the regulator. The spring provides resistance to the movement of the diaphragm so that it doesn’t bounce around too much.
5) Replace the parts. If the regulator still doesn’t work after replacing the parts, then it probably needs to be replaced.
6) Clean the regulator. Before putting the regulator back together, make sure that everything is cleaned thoroughly. Wipe away any dirt or grime using a rag soaked in warm water. Make sure that no debris remains stuck in the regulator.
7) Test the regulator. After cleaning the regulator, test it again to see if it works properly. Turn on all fountains and watch the pressure gauge. It shouldn’t move more than 1/8 inch per minute.
The importance of testing home water pressure
You may have heard about the term “soft water” before. Soft water contains dissolved minerals such as calcium and magnesium. These minerals cause hard water deposits to form on pipes and fixtures. Hard water deposits build up over time and eventually cause problems. For example, they can clog the drain line and slow down the flow rate of your sink. This makes it harder to keep your kitchen sink clean. Additionally, hard water deposits can scratch the finish of your bathroom sinks and tubs making them look dull and unattractive.
To avoid having to deal with these issues, you need to know how to check your home water pressure. By knowing what the correct water pressure should be, you’ll be able to detect when something goes wrong with your plumbing system.
How do I measure my home water pressure?
To determine whether your home has soft or hard water, you need to measure the pressure of your home’s water supply. Water pressure is measured in pounds per square inch (psi). Most homes are supplied with water at approximately 50 psi. However, some areas have lower pressures while others have higher pressures.
If your home has low water pressure, you might want to consider installing an automatic shutoff valve. An automatic shutoff valve will automatically turn off your water whenever there is a problem with the main water pipe. You won’t have to worry about turning off your water manually every day.
If your home has high water pressure, you might not want to install an automatic shutoff valve because it could damage your pipes. Instead, you can use a pressure regulator to reduce the pressure of your home water supply. A pressure regulator allows you to adjust the amount of pressure in your home’s water supply without damaging your pipes.
What causes low water pressure?

Low water pressure is caused by several different things. First, your home’s water supply may be coming from a well that isn’t very deep. In this case, your water pressure would be low. Another reason for low water pressure is that your home’s water pipes may be damaged. The pipes could be leaking or cracked. Or, they could be blocked by sediment buildup. To fix either of these problems, you’ll need to dig out the blockage or repair the leak.
Low water pressure can also be caused by a broken water meter. If your water meter breaks, then the water company will send someone to replace it. This person will usually come to your house and disconnect your water service. When he does, he’ll leave behind a new water meter. Before he leaves, however, he’ll put a temporary water meter back into place.
When your water comes back on, you’ll notice that your water pressure is much lower than normal. Your water pressure will return to its normal level once the water company replaces your old water meter.
What causes high water pressure?
High water pressure is often caused by faulty equipment. For example, if your faucet is leaking, then the water pressure will increase. It’s possible that the water pressure in your home is too high because of a defective pressure regulator.
A pressure regulator is a device that reduces the pressure of your home’s water supply. It does this by allowing only a certain amount of water through each time the water turns on. If your pressure regulator fails, then the water pressure in your house will go up.
A pressure regulator is typically located near the top of your home’s water line. If it fails, then the water will flow through the system more quickly than usual. This means that your water bill will likely go up. If you suspect that your pressure regulator needs replacing, then call your local plumber. He can tell you how to test your pressure regulator.
Conclusion
You should always check your home’s water pressure before calling a plumber. If you find that your water pressure is low, then you should contact a plumber immediately. Otherwise, you may end up paying higher water bills.